Course Content
Determinants of farming system in the hills and low lands of Nepal
Climatic factors , Edaphic factors , Biological factors , Socioeconomic factors.
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Farming system Research (FSR)
Historical background of FSR , Conventional research vs. FSR , FSR methodology – diagnostic and design phases , Testing , technology transfer and evaluation phases
0/3
Agricultural Sustainability
The concept of sustainable agriculture , Ancient Agriculture and sustainability , Agriculture and environment (HEIA) , Agriculture and natural resources (LEIA) , Approaches towards sustainable Agriculture
0/4
Keys to sustainable Agriculture
Ecological principles , Ecological practices / implications , Use of inorganic fertilizers , manures an compost , organic farming an biofertilizers .
0/1
Indigeneous knowledge and sustainable agriculture
farmer’s knowledge in managing farming system . Sustainable Agriculture and rural development
0/3
Learn Farming System and Sustainable Agriculture with Rahul
About Lesson

Based on the land area used

a) INTENSIVE FARMING :

  • Refers to a farming technique, wherein there is high-level use of inputs, in smaller land areas.
  • Higher amount of external inputs like capital, fertilizers, chemicals Advanced machinery.
  • Small and expensive
  • Eg: Commercial farms

 

b) EXTENSIVE FARMING :

  • Refers to a farming technique, within there is a low level of inputs used, in larger land area
  • Lower amount of external inputs and capital, Locally devised tools and machinery.
  • Large and inexpensive
  • Eg: Subsistence farms

 

c) BIOINTENSIVE FARMING :

  • Refers to a farming system that focuses on maximizing production from a limited area, maintaining the biodiversity and sustainability of the system
  • Bot the external inputs and internal resources are used efficiently
  • Small land holding
  • Eg: Organic farming.

 

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