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Learn Introductory Entomology with Rahul
About Lesson

The life cycle of Honeybee (Apis midlife )

 

Egg stage

Larval stage

Pupal stage

Total time to adult emergence

Life span

Queen

3 days

5 days

7-8 days

15-16 days

2-5 years

Worker

3 days

6 days

11-12 days

20-21 days

6 weeks to 6 months

Drone

3 days

7 days

14 days

24 days

About 2 months

 

 

The life cycle stages :

a) Egg :

  • Queen lays banana-shaped creamy white eggs 2-5 days after mating.
  • The egg hatches after 3 days.
  • Queen eggs and worker eggs are fertilized, and drone eggs are unfertilized.

 

 

b) Larva :

  • Small larvae hatch from the egg after 3 days.
  • The larval period is 5 days for a queen, 6 for a worker, and 7 for a drone.
  • Queen larva:- Royal jelly, drone, and worker:- Royal jelly for 3 days and bee bread.
  • The larval stage lasts 5 to 7 days and continues moulting several times until enters to pupal stage.

 

c) Pupa:

  • Also called the dormant stage/ inactive stage.
  • The pupal stage lasts for 7–8 days for a queen, 11–12 days for a worker, and 14 days for a drone.
  • During this stage, the internal organs and body appendages develop. Finally, the adult bees emerge.

 

 

d) Adult:

  • The adults emerge from the cocoon and bite a hole in the top of the sealed cell to come out.
  • The adult stage lasts for 15–16 days for a queen, 20–21 days for a worker, and 24 days for a drone.
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