ORDER: LEPIDOPTERA

• Adult Lepidopterans are small to large insects.
• Having 200-300 mm normal wing span (Spread).
• They have minute and powder-like scales that cover the wings and body of most species.
• Lepidopterans have usually 4 large wings. Although, some female moths are short- winged or wingless. Examples: Bagworm.
• Compound eyes are large.
• Antennae are long.
• Moths: Filamentous or thread-like antennae
• Butterflies: Clavate-shaped.
• Skippers: having hooks at the end.
• Mouthparts are generally reduced but maxilla and labial palp are extended. The proboscis is extended to suck up the liquid food and coiled when not in use. Some moths do have not proboscis.
• Certain moths have membranous auditory organs on the mesothorax or abdomen.
• Vision is good. Many individuals respond to motion, flower shapes, wing patterns, blue-violet and ultraviolet light.