Course Content
Introduction
0/3
Some terminologies
Some facts of insects
Factors responsible for increasing pest problem
Classification of pests
0/3
Based on population presence
Based on host range
Based on biological characteristics
Economic decision level of pest management
0/1
Introduction
Pest control methods
0/35
Natural control
Cultural control method
Physical control method
Advantages and disadvantages of physical method of insect control
Mechanical control
Advantages and disadvantages of Mechanical control method of insects
Biological method of insect control
Some Insect parasitoids
Essentials of good parasites or predators
Microbial control of insect
Advantages and disadvantages of microbial control of insects
Bacteria
Mode of action of entomopathogenic bacteria
Viruses
Nematodes
Protozoa:
Pathogenesis, signs and symptoms of Protozoal infection in insects
Methods for use of biological control agents
Advantages and disadvantages of biological control method
Legal control
Institutional involve in plant Quarantine in Nepal
Host plant resistance
Degree of resistance
Chemical control:
Essential of Genetic Control
Banned pesticides in Nepal
Persistent Organic pollutants (POPs)
The twelve POPs (Dirty Dozen)
Pesticide classification
Application methods of Insecticides/ Pesticides
Innovative control method:
Type of insect attractants
Hormones
Chemosterilants
Advantages and disadvantages of chemosterilants
Pesticide formulation
0/9
Introduction
Solid Formulations
Liquid formulations
Gaseous formulations
Universal antidote
Specific antidotes
Negative Impact of Chemical Pesticide
Selection of pesticide
Convention on Toxic chemicals
Pest management of domestic animal
0/5
Introduction
Various external parasites
Prevention of external parasites
Treatment and control of external parasites
Methods of applying chemicals to livestock
Integrated pest management (IPM)
0/10
Introduction
History of IPM
Different phase of IPM
Principle of IPM
Types of information needed while conducting IPM
Methods/ Tactics/ Component of IPM
Farmers field school (FFS)
Process of FFS
Basic principles of FFS
General curriculum of a field school
Learn Principles and Practices of Insect and pest Management with Rahul
About Lesson

Different phases of IPM

  1. Subsistence Phase: Traditional agriculture, no chemical pesticide.
  2. Exploitation Phase: More use of resources, green revolution era, high input for maximum production.
  3. Crisis Phase: Pest outbreak, pest resistance develops.
  4. IPM Phase: Minimum pesticide use, priority to non-chemical method for pest control.
  5. Organic Phase: No use of chemicals, priority to nature.
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