About Lesson
Different types of phytoplankton
- Cyanophyta ( BGA): Nostoc, Anabaena, Oscillatoria, etc.
- Chlorophyta ( Green algae): Chlamydomonas, Pandorina, Eudorina, Volvox, Chlorella, Coasmarium.
- Euglenophyta ( Euglenoids algae): Euglena, Phacus, Trachelomonas, Leptocinclis.
- Chrusophyta ( Golden algae): Danobryon, Ochromonas, Mallomonas.
- Xanthophyta ( Yellow algae): Botryococcus, Tribonema.
- Baacillariophyta ( Diatoms): Melosira, Cyclotella, Fragillaria, Tabellaria, Navicula, Diatoma.
- Pyrophyta (Dinoflagellates): Ceratium, Gymnodium, Peridinium.
Different types of Zooplankton
- Protozoa: Amoeba, Arcella,Paramecium, Verticella, Didinium
- Rotifera: Rotaria, Philodina, Brachionus, Keratella, Monostyla.
- Cladocera: Sida, Daphnia, Moina, Bosmina, Leptodora
- Copepoda: Cyclops, Macrocyclops, Mesocyclops, Microcyclops, Eucyclops.
- Ostracoda: Cypris.
- Worms like zooplankton: Chironomus, Culex.
Role of phytoplankton
- Major food for phytoplankton.
- The base of the food web in the fish pond.
- Make water turbid and prevent the growth of undesirable aquatic weeds through shading.
- A major source of dissolved oxygen in water.
Role of zooplankton
- Major food for zooplankton feeder fish.
- The major food item for larvae or juveniles of most fish species.